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Yenisseian etymology : Search within this database Total of 1059 records 53 pages
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1 20 1 \data\yenisey\yenet
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕam-
Meaning: a small insect
Ket: ĺamtɔl6 , pl. -ɨŋ5
Yug: lámtɨrɔl (Werner 2, 8)
Arin: ĺamxuja (Лоск); lamši (Лоск.) 'grasshopper'
Comments: Werner 2, 8 (without reconstruction, but analyzing the first part as *ŕem 'board'?). Note the reflex ĺ- in Arin (unattested elsewhere).
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕam-
Meaning: a k. of fish (Plötze, Rotauge)
Ket: lamej-git6 a k. of fish (сорога) (Kur.), (Werner 2, 7) ĺaméj-git
Yug: laméj-git
Arin: len (Лоск.) 'Plötze'
Comments: Werner 2, 4, 7 (without comparison and reconstruction).
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕaŋ
Meaning: fishhook beard; hank, skein; bowstring, string of a musical instrument
Ket: ĺāŋǝ1 , pl. ĺāŋen1 , South. id. // ĺā, pl. ĺa:ŋ
Comments: Werner 2, 9 (without reconstruction).
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕap-
Meaning: to slap
Ket: lánaj
Yug: lap-sɛ:h j
Comments: Werner 2, 2 *lapɨnaj.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕatar
Meaning: depression in tree trunks
Ket: ĺátɨĺ (Werner 2, 8)
Yug: latar5
Comments: Werner 2, 3, 8 (without reconstruction).
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕem
Meaning: board, table
Ket: ĺēm, pl. ĺɛmɨŋ5 ; South. ĺaʔm, pl. ĺēmɨŋ1
Yug: laʔm, pl. lemɨŋ1
Comments: ССЕ 267. The South.-Imb. and Yug display a partial contamination with *ŕaʔm 'side' (q.v.). Werner 2, 10. [Cf. perhaps also Ar. (Лоск.) ĺamu 'roof'].
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕeŋ
Meaning: to work
Yug: dī-de-leŋ, imper. ir-ge-leŋ (Castr.)
Comments: Werner 2, 4 *leŋ.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕēli ( ~ -r-)
Meaning: blood water
Ket: ĺɛĺ4 , North. ĺɛ:ĺe4 (Werner 2, 9)
Comments: Werner 2, 9 <*leʔǝlǝ>.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕǝʔǝ (~-G-,-χ-,-p-)
Meaning: hoarfrost (on trees)
Ket: lʌ: (South.)
Comments: Werner 2, 5 (without reconstruction).
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕǝʔq- ( ~ -χ)
Meaning: dirt
Yug: lъʔx // lъʔq
Arin: laj (Лоск.) 'swamp'
Comments: ССЕ 267. Werner 2, 5 <*lǝʔq>. Note that Ar. dalaj 'sea' is a transparent Mong. loanword and cannot be analyzed (as in Werner 2, 1) as da 'sea' + laj 'swamp'. In КС... the Yug word was connected with Kott. d́igen 'moss' - which is correctly doubted by Werner (2, 5); for the etymology of the latter see *čVKV.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕǝq-
Meaning: fur ware (пушнина)
Ket: lǝ̄q1
Yug: lǝx1 , pl. lл:h x
Comments: ССЕ 267. Werner 2, 6 <*lǝq>.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕɨʔǯ
Meaning: mountain, wooded mountain ridge
Ket: lɨʔt//ĺɨʔt
Yug: lɨʔt́
Kottish: d́ī, pl. d́īan; Ass. jii (М., Сл., Ф.), ij (Срсл.), (Бол.) pača-[j]i (lit. "big mountain"); Koib. ǯii (Ф.)
Pumpokol: lɨcɨ (Срсл.) "devil" (cf. Ket. ĺɨtɨś "wood devil (mountain + god)"
Comments: ССЕ 267. Not quite clear is the relationship of the forms: Ket. plur. ĺɨkken5 , South. ĺɨkŋ5 , Yug lɨkŋ5 . A change *-tŋ > -kŋ is actually possible in Ket, but a reduplication in ĺɨkken5 is somewhat strange. Besides, Castren has recorded in Kottish one more word with the meaning "mountain": d́ix, plur. d́ekŋ, d́igan. It is possible to reconstruct one more PY root: *ĺɨ(ʔ)k, reflected (besides the forms listed) in the Kott. compound xē-lēx, khē-lēg 'mountain ridge' (the first part see under *qäʔj). On the whole, a rather complicated case. Werner (2, 16) tries to solve it by postulating PY <*ʎɨk, pl. *ʎɨkŋ> and its compound with an unclear component <*ǝt'> (?) - *ʎɨkkǝt' > *ʎɨkt' > Ket ĺɨʔt etc. Such a development would be phonetically unprecedented in Yenisseian.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕok-
Meaning: to tremble
Ket: lōkŋ1 ; (Werner 2, 14) ĺōkŋ
Yug: lokŋ1
Comments: ССЕ 267. Werner 2, 14 <*lok-ŋ>.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕoŋ-
Meaning: active, nimble
Ket: ĺōŋ
Comments: Werner 1, 14 (without reconstruction).
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕoq- ( ~ -χ-)
Meaning: fluid
Ket: lōq, South. ĺōqĺ1 , ĺɔkĺ (W 2, 11)
Comments: ССЕ 268. Werner 2, 15 <*ĺoqǝ>.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕōd- (~-ʒ-,-ǯ-)
Meaning: a k. of edible tubular plant (пучка)
Ket: ĺɔ:ŕi4 (Kur.), pl. ĺōŕeŋ1 ; Bak., Sur. ĺɔ:dǝ4 / ĺōdǝŋ1 ; South. ĺɔŕ4 , pl. ĺɔŕeŋ1
Comments: ССЕ 268. Werner 2, 13 <*loʔǝdǝ>.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕōj
Meaning: to lean on
Ket: ĺɔj4
Yug: lɔ:h j4
Comments: Werner 2, 11 <*loʔǝjǝ / *loʔǝj>. See also notes to *ʔVKV.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕōt-
Meaning: small fish
Yug: ĺɔ:h t, pl. ĺotn1 (Werner 2, 15: ĺutn)
Comments: Werner 2, 15 (without reconstruction).
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕɔn
Meaning: lip
Ket: ĺōn (South. also ĺɔntiś5 ), pl. ĺɔnǝŋ5
Yug: lon, pl. lɔnɨŋ5
Kottish: d́an, *d́ān, pl. d́ānaŋ; (Бол.) anag "lips"
Arin: e-tán (М., Сл., Кл.), diana (Кл.) "lip"
Comments: ССЕ 268. Werner 1, 221, 2, 14 <*ʎon>.
Proto-Yenisseian: *ŕɔŋ
Meaning: hand
Ket: ĺoŋ [Werner 2, 9: ĺaʔŋ]
Yug: ĺɔŋ
Arin: lan-t́ūŋ (M., Kl.), ĺan-puj (Лоск.) 'wing'
Comments: Werner 1, 221 compares the word with d́a- in Kott. d́a-thi 'to whip' which is quite dubious.
yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-ari,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-ari,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-sym,yenet-ari,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-kot,yenet-pum,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-meaning,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-kot,yenet-ari,yenet-notes,yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-ari,yenet-notes,
Total of 1059 records 53 pages
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